Kawasaki disease - Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment & pathology
Kawasaki disease is a rare childhood disease that affects the blood vessels Symptoms can be severe for several days and can look scared parents, but most children return to normal activities.
Kawasaki disease can affect the coronary arteries that carry blood to the heart muscle Most children who are treated to recover from the long-term no problems illness Your doctor will monitor your child for heart problems for several weeks to months after treatment.
The disease is most common in children aged 1 to 2 years and is less common in children older than 8 It does not spread from child to child is not contagious.
Experts do not know what causes the disease The disease occurs most often in late winter and early spring.
Get medical help immediately if your child shows symptoms of Kawasaki disease Early diagnosis and treatment can often prevent future heart problems.
Kawasaki disease can be difficult to diagnose because there is no test for it Your doctor can diagnose Kawasaki disease, if these two things are true.
Your child has a fever lasting at least 5 days.
Your child has some of the five other symptoms listed above.
Your child may also have routine laboratory tests and the doctor may order an echocardiogram to check for heart problems.
After your child gets better, he or she will need tests to monitor heart problems.
Kawasaki Disease Treatment begins in the hospital, he can understand.
This medicine immunoglobulin IVIG is given by intravenous vein or IV to reduce inflammation of the blood vessels.
Aspirin to help the pain and fever and to reduce the risk of blood clots.
aspirin therapy is often continued at home due to the risk of Reye's syndrome do not give aspirin to your child without talking to your doctor if your child is exposed or developed flu chickenpox or influenza taking aspirin, talk with your doctor.
Your child may be tired and fussy, and his skin may be dry for a month or so try not to let your child is too tired and use a skin lotion to help keep fingers and toes wet.
If the disease causes heart problems, your child may need more treatment and follow-up tests.
It may be several weeks before your child feels quite well but most children with Kawasaki disease improve and have no long-term problem Early treatment is important because it shortens the illness and reduces the risk heart problems follow-up tests may you and your doctor make sure that the disease does not cause heart problems.
Some children have damage to the coronary arteries An artery may be too large and form an aneurysm or arteries can reduce or be at risk of blood clots A child who has damaged coronary arteries may be more likely to have a heart attack as a young adult If your child is hit, know what to watch and when to seek care.
This information is not intended to replace the advice of a doctor Healthwise disclaims any liability for the decisions you make based on this information 1995-2015 Healthwise, Incorporated Healthwise, Healthwise for every health decision, and the Healthwise logo are trademarks of Healthwise, Incorporated.
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