Battery Council International - Battery Management, Delivery & Recycling
The battery is broken in a hammer mill, a machine hammering the battery pieces.
broken battery pieces go to a tank, where the lead and heavier materials sink to the bottom, while the plastic increases atop At this stage, the polypropylene parts are far scooped and liquid are withdrawn, leaving the metal Each lead and heavy materials goes into another stream We will start with the plastic or polypropylene.
polypropylene pieces are washed, dried by blowing and sent to plastic recycling machine where the pieces are melted together in a substantially liquid state, the molten plastic is subjected to an extruder which produces small plastic pellets of a size These uniform granules are sold to the manufacturer of the battery case, and the process begins again.
lead grids, lead oxide and other lead portions are cleaned and then melted together in melting furnaces.
The molten lead is poured into molds wholesale bullion ingots, weighing about 2000 pounds are called pigs smaller ingots, weighing 65 pounds, are called pigs After a few minutes, impurities, otherwise known as dross name, float above head still molten in the slag ingot was scraped off and the ingots are allowed to cool.
When the bars are cool, they are removed from the molds and sent to battery manufacturers, where they are melted down and used in the production of new lead plates and other parts for new batteries.
The acid is neutralized with a similar industrial compound baking soda household This turns the acid in water The water is treated, cleaned and tested to be sure it meets the drinking water standards then it is released into the public sewer system.
Another way to treat the acid is to treat it and convert it into sodium sulfate, a white, odorless powder S used in laundry detergents, Glass and textiles This takes a material that would be discarded and the transformed in a useful acid product may also be recovered and reused in new products battery through innovative recycling processes.
Lead acid batteries are the history of environmental success of today, more than 99 of all battery lead is recycled 55 against soft aluminum beverage cans and beer, 45 newspapers, 26 glass bottles and 26 tires, batteries high lead list of the most recycled consumer product.
The life cycle of the lead battery wins its environmental edge of the closed loop The typical new lead battery contains 60 to 80 percent recycled lead and plastic When a used battery is collected, it is sent to an authorized recycler where under strict environmental regulations, lead and plastic are recovered and sent to a manufacturer new battery recycling cycle continues indefinitely This means that lead and plastic in the lead-acid battery in your car, truck, boat or motorcycle have been - and continue to be - recycled many, many times This makes the removal of lead batteries extremely successful from both points of view of the environment and cost.
Identification of lead batteries lithium-ion.
There is a serious risk of fire and explosion if a lithium-ion battery into the recycling stream lead battery Although the battery may appear similar, it is important to lead the lithium-ion properly identified and sorted Use this brochure to practice safe recycling.
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A place that can be recycled batteries are consumers can recycle Call2Recycle cadmium nickel, nickel metal hydride, lithium ion, zinc and nickel small sealed lead in this organism.
Pipeline safety and hazardous materials Administration has created a resource used to inform consumers how to safely transport batteries.
Póster para el español, por favor haga clic aquí.
Battery recycling International Battery Council, recycling, batteries, español haga favor.